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Objectives c.1 General Objective To generate baseline epidemiological evidence on the distribution, incidence, severity, and environmental drivers of PLFD in Philippine rubber plantations across the six affected rubber-producing regions. c.2 Specific Objectives 1. To characterize the national distribution and spatial variability of Pestalotiopsis Leaf Fall Disease in major rubber-producing regions of the Philippines. 2. To describe the temporal dynamics of Pestalotiopsis Leaf Fall Disease incide